Infantile Spasms

In recent times, infantile spasms has become increasingly relevant in various contexts. Infantile spasms syndrome - Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment | BMJ .... Infantile spasms syndrome is an epilepsy syndrome typically presenting in infancy, with a varying aetiology. Spasms may be flexor, extensor, mixed flexor-extensor, symmetrical, or asymmetrical, and typically occur in clusters. Síndrome de espasmos infantis - BMJ Best Practice. The United Kingdom Infantile Spasms Study (UKISS) comparing hormone treatment with vigabatrin on developmental and epilepsy outcomes to age 14 months: a multicentre randomised trial.

Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment - BMJ Best Practice. The most commonly identified clinical presentations are epilepsy (infantile spasms), autism and cognitive impairment, and neonatal cardiac rhabdomyomas. The primary recognised neurocutaneous features include dental pits, hypopigmented macules (ash leaf spots), facial angiofibromas, and ungual fibromas.

Overview of seizure disorder - Summary of relevant conditions | BMJ .... A seizure is defined as "a transient occurrence of signs and/or symptoms due to abnormal excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain." Epilepsy is considered to be a disease of the brain defined by any of the following conditions: Epileptic seizures may be classified as focal, genera... Infantile colic - Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment | BMJ Best Practice. Infantile colic is defined as paroxysms of uncontrollable crying or fussing in an otherwise healthy (no evidence of faltering growth, fever, or illness) and well-fed infant aged <5 months.

The duration of crying is >3 hours per day, and >3 days per week, for at least 3 weeks. [1] The crying typically starts in the first weeks of life and ends by 4-5 months of age. Infantile torticollis: a review of 624 cases. Abstract Binder H, Eng GD, Gaiser JF, et al. This perspective suggests that, congenital muscular torticollis: results of conservative management with long-term follow-up in 85 cases.

Arch Phys Med Rehabil. From another angle, 1987 Apr;68 (4):222-5. Abstract Positioning and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS): update.

Similarly, homepage | BMJ Best Practice. BMJ Best Practice is an evidence-based, clinical decision support tool that provides healthcare professionals with continually updated, reliable information on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of medical conditions. The tool is designed to enhance the quality of care and patient outcomes by providing practitioners with easy access to the most up-to-date medical information. Pyloric stenosis is a benign condition associated with recurrent projectile nonbilious vomiting, typically in a 2- to-12-week-old male infant. Features may include a history of feeding intolerance with multiple formula changes.

Failure to thrive/weight loss may progress to increasing volume deple... Assessment of nausea and vomiting in children - BMJ Best Practice. Nausea and vomiting are very common symptoms in the paediatric population. Whether presenting in the emergency department or in an outpatient clinic, they are a frequent reason for parents and caregivers to seek medical attention.

Eczema - Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment | BMJ Best Practice.